Gradle操作手册

发表于
字数统计:

Gradle简介

Gradle是一个基于Apache Ant和Apache Maven概念的项目自动化建构工具。它使用一种基于Groovy的特定领域语言来声明项目设置，而不是传统的XML。 当前其支持的语言限于Java、Groovy和Scala，计划未来将支持更多的语言。

Android配置

官方配置文档: https://developer.android.com/studio/build?hl=zh-cn

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
android {
    compileSdkVersion xxx
    buildToolsVersion xxx

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion xxx
        targetSdkVersion xxx
        versionCode xxx
        versionName xxx
    }

	//编译Java版本
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    
    /**
   * The productFlavors block is where you can configure multiple product flavors.
   * This allows you to create different versions of your app that can
   * override the defaultConfig block with their own settings. Product flavors
   * are optional, and the build system does not create them by default.
   *
   * This example creates a free and paid product flavor. Each product flavor
   * then specifies its own application ID, so that they can exist on the Google
   * Play Store, or an Android device, simultaneously.
   *
   * If you declare product flavors, you must also declare flavor dimensions
   * and assign each flavor to a flavor dimension.
   */

  flavorDimensions "tier"
  productFlavors {
    free {
      dimension "tier"
      applicationId 'com.example.myapp.free'
    }

    paid {
      dimension "tier"
      applicationId 'com.example.myapp.paid'
    }
  }

  /**
   * The splits block is where you can configure different APK builds that
   * each contain only code and resources for a supported screen density or
   * ABI. You'll also need to configure your build so that each APK has a
   * different versionCode.
   */

  splits {
    // Settings to build multiple APKs based on screen density.
    density {

      // Enable or disable building multiple APKs.
      enable false

      // Exclude these densities when building multiple APKs.
      exclude "ldpi", "tvdpi", "xxxhdpi", "400dpi", "560dpi"
    }
  }
}

P.S. 2018谷歌开发者大会: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GlwvVJNWlWg

Donate comment here